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ΑΑΔΕ
Taxes & Debts

New self-employed: no minimum presumed income in the first 3 years and a reduced 4.5% tax rate

People who start a sole proprietorship or self-employed activity for the first time are taxed on their real income, without the minimum presumed income, for the first three years; in year 4 the presumed amount is cut by 2/3 and in year 5 by 1/3. With a first start from 2023, the first-bracket tax rate is halved for the first three years if business income does not exceed €10,000. Both apply in the income tax return.

No minimum presumed income in the first 3 years; cut by 2/3 in year 4 and by 1/3 in year 5. First-bracket rate of 4.5% instead of 9% for the first 3 years (first start from 1/1/2023, business income up to €10,000).

From an official public source

Who can get it

You run a sole proprietorship or work as self-employed

Official evidence · Άρθρο 28Α παρ. 1 ΚΦΕ (άρθρο 15 ν. 5073/2023, ΦΕΚ Α΄ 204/11.12.2023): «Για τους ασκούντες ατομική επιχείρηση…» · Checked: 2026-09-28

Your activity has been open for less than 5 years since your FIRST start, not counting closed periods (no presumed income in the first 3 years; reduced in years 4 and 5)

Official evidence · Άρθρο 28Γ παρ. 1 ΚΦΕ (άρθρο 17 ν. 5073/2023): «Τα άρθρα 28Α και 28Β δεν εφαρμόζονται για τα τρία (3) πρώτα έτη από την πρώτη έναρξη … Για το τέταρτο έτος … μειώνεται κατά δύο τρίτα (2/3). Για το πέμπτο έτος … μειώνεται κατά ένα τρίτο (1/3)»· άρθρο 28Δ ΚΦΕ (άρθρο 18 ν. 5073/2023): «Το χρονικό διάστημα κατά το οποίο οι υπόχρεοι … προέβησαν σε διακοπή της επαγγελματικής τους δραστηριότητας δεν προσμετράται … για τα χρονικά διαστήματα της παρ. 1 του άρθρου 28Γ» · Checked: 2026-09-29

Based on official sources. For the latest criteria, contact the relevant authority.

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What it is

Since tax year 2023, people running a sole proprietorship or working as self-employed are taxed on at least a minimum ("presumed") annual income (Article 28A of the Income Tax Code). Newcomers get two reliefs.

1. The minimum presumed income does not apply for the first three (3) years from the first start of the professional activity. In the fourth year it is cut by two thirds (2/3) and in the fifth year by one third (1/3). Periods when the activity was suspended do not count towards these years.

2. For new sole proprietorships whose first start was registered from 1 January 2023, for the first three (3) years the rate of the first bracket of the tax scale (9%) is cut by 50%, i.e. to 4.5%, provided business income does not exceed €10,000.

No application is needed: the reliefs apply in the income tax return (E1).

Lifecycle*

Active

Permanent/ongoing benefit

No fixed end date is currently recorded.

*Cycles, deadlines, and availability may change regularly. Always confirm with the official source before applying.

Benefit details

Provider
ΑΑΔΕ
Category
Taxes & Debts
Status
Active
Type of benefit
Tax relief
Life events:WorkingStarting a business

Details last verified: 28/09/2026